Understanding Scalp and Hair Loss

Recently, clients have been increasingly concerned about scalp health and hair loss. We sent one of our stylists on a specialized seminar focused on some issues to address this. This blog will explore the latest insights into scalp health, common causes of hair loss, and the treatments and lifestyle changes that can help.

The Hair Growth Cycle

Remember that hair growth has a natural cycle before assuming all hair shedding may be medically related. The hair growth cycle consists of different phases, including anagen (growth phase), catagen (transition phase), and telogen (resting phase). Disruptions in these phases can lead to increased hair shedding:

The hair bulb can take about 12 weeks to transition from anagen back to telogen. Healthy hair loss ranges from 80-100 strands a day, and hair bulbs should appear white when the hair is alive and actively growing.

Possible Causes for Hair Loss

Hair loss can be triggered by various factors, including nutritional deficiencies, stress, medical conditions, and genetic factors. Some of the most common causes include: 

Nutritional Deficiencies: Essential vitamins, including B12, D, and iron, play a crucial role in maintaining hair health by supporting the growth and strength of hair strands. Deficiencies in these nutrients can lead to increased hair shedding and weakened hair, as hair often reflects overall health. Fat-soluble vitamins such as A, D, E, and K are also essential for promoting healthy hair growth. However, excessive levels of vitamins A and E can have adverse effects and may even contribute to hair loss. Maintaining a balanced level of these vitamins is key to supporting optimal hair health and preventing nutrient-related hair issues.

Stress, Anxiety, and Trauma: Both mental and physical stress can contribute to hair loss. Notably, hair shedding may occur about three months after a traumatic event due to the hair cycle's response to stress. Anxiety and chronic stress can worsen hair loss conditions. It’s important to address these underlying issues as part of a holistic approach to hair health. Techniques such as meditation, therapy, or exercise may be beneficial.

Hormonal Imbalances and Endocrine Issues: Conditions like thyroid disorders and hormonal fluctuations can significantly impact hair growth.

Medications and Toxins: Certain drugs and chemicals can harm hair follicles, leading to hair loss. In instances of chemical exposure, hair bulb discoloration may be observed, such as a black bulb indicating compromised hair health. 

Genetics : Androgenetic Alopecia and Male Pattern Baldness

For many clients, androgenetic alopecia (genetic hair loss) is a concern. This condition is linked to the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which shrinks hair follicles and shortens the hair growth cycle.

Alopecia can present in different forms:

Alopecia Areata: This autoimmune condition causes the immune system to attack hair follicles, leading to patchy hair loss. It is often unpredictable and can be triggered by stress or other autoimmune factors.

Scarring Alopecia: In this form, scarring damages hair follicles, making regrowth impossible. Early treatment is crucial when symptoms like redness, itching, or burning appear, as waiting too long may lead to irreversible hair loss.

While androgenetic alopecia cannot be completely stopped, it can be stabilized. Treatment options are available through medical advice in many cases through a trichologist or dermatologist. Additionally, minimizing the intake of trans fats may assist in reducing testosterone spikes linked to hair loss.

By understanding these factors, we can better address scalp and hair health concerns and explore effective solutions.

Scalp Health Matters

A healthy scalp is key to strong hair. Issues like inflammation, seborrheic dermatitis, and psoriasis can disrupt hair growth. Proper scalp care involves using appropriate products, keeping the scalp clean, and maintaining a balanced environment for hair growth. Some tips to protect the scalp: 

Avoiding harsh treatments: For those with sensitive scalps, oil-free products, and soothing shampoos are recommended. Ingredients like anti-fungal or anti-inflammatory agents can be beneficial.

Regular Scalp Massages: Stimulating the scalp through gentle massages helps improve blood flow and encourages hair growth. Clients can perform this themselves by sitting at a table, resting their elbows, and using circular motions to massage the scalp.

In Salon Treatments and Products

At Kudos Style, we understand that scalp issues like psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis require more than just surface-level treatment. Here are some practical approaches:

Scalp Scrubs and Peeling Shampoos: These can be used weekly to help remove buildup and rebalance the scalp. However, it’s essential to be gentle to avoid further irritation.

Avoiding Certain Oils: Clients with seborrheic dermatitis should steer clear of using oils such as coconut oil or castor oil, as these can exacerbate the condition by feeding the yeast present on the scalp.

While some scalp conditions can be managed at home or in salons with the right products, others require medical intervention. Clients experiencing persistent or worsening symptoms should consult a healthcare professional, such as a dermatologist, for a more tailored approach.

The hair and scalp care industry continues to innovate. New treatments, from laser therapy to advanced topical solutions targeting DHT, are showing promise. At Kudos Style, our commitment to ongoing education means our team is always ready to offer the latest advice and recommend the best products to help clients manage their scalp and hair concerns.

At Kudos Style, we offer add-on services like a soothing scalp massage or a scalp-clearing treatment to improve and manage scalp health

Book a consultation with Sally to know which treatment fits you best if you’re struggling with Dryness, Dandruff, or other irritations in your hair!